
Which muscles does it train?
Biceps
Equipment needed
How to perform it
Isolation work is usually trained in a higher rep range: 2 to 4 sets of 10 to 15 reps with 45 to 90 seconds of rest, performed under control.
Execution and technique cues
- Attach a rope to the low pulley, stand upright with feet shoulder-width apart, and grip both rope ends with a neutral grip, thumbs pointing up.
- Pin your upper arms against the sides of your torso and keep them there throughout the entire rep so the elbows act as a fixed pivot point.
- Curl the rope upward until the forearms are near vertical and you feel a strong contraction in the brachialis and biceps, keeping the wrists neutral throughout.
- Lower the rope slowly back to full arm extension to train the brachialis and brachioradialis through the full range of motion.
Common mistakes
- Letting the elbows drift forward during the curl, which brings the front deltoid into the movement and reduces tension on the elbow flexors.
- Supinating the wrist at the top, turning it into a standard biceps curl. The neutral grip is the defining feature of the hammer curl and should be maintained throughout.
- Using excessive weight and shortening the range of motion, particularly at the bottom, which removes the stretch stimulus from the brachialis.
Frequently asked questions
- What muscles does the cable hammer curl with a rope primarily target?
- The primary targets are the brachialis and brachioradialis. The biceps brachii is also active but is not as preferentially loaded as in a supinated curl because the neutral grip reduces its mechanical advantage.
- Why use a rope attachment instead of a straight bar for hammer curls?
- The rope allows the wrists to stay in a truly neutral position without being forced into pronation or supination. At the top of the rep, you can spread the rope ends apart slightly to increase peak contraction. A straight bar locks the hands in place and can cause wrist discomfort for some people.
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