
Which muscles does it train?
ChestShouldersTriceps
Equipment needed
How to perform it
For strength, 3 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 reps with 2 to 4 minutes of rest are common. For hypertrophy, use 3 to 4 sets of 6 to 12 reps with 60 to 120 seconds of rest.
Execution and technique cues
- Pull your shoulder blades together and down to build a stable arch on the bench.
- Unrack the barbell, keep your feet driven into the floor, and settle the weight over your shoulders.
- Lower the bar under control to your chest, pause it completely on your sternum for a full second, and keep your body tight.
- Press the bar explosively back up, pushing away from the bench along a slight diagonal path.
Common mistakes
- Letting the bar sink into the chest or bounce off the sternum instead of pausing it statically.
- Losing leg drive or lifting the glutes off the bench during the press phase.
- Allowing the elbows to flare out excessively, which increases strain on the shoulder joints.
Frequently asked questions
- How long should the pause at the chest be?
- The pause should typically last between one and two seconds, ensuring the bar is completely motionless before you press.
- What is the primary benefit of pausing at the bottom?
- It eliminates the stretch reflex, forcing your chest and shoulders to work harder to generate force from a dead stop.
Related exercises
Start free and track it
Log this exercise in Ironstead. Free forever for athletes, no auto-renew.
Start free and track itConnect with a coach
Train with a coach? Link up in Ironstead so they write your plans and follow your progress.
Connect with a coachWrite plans as a coach
Build plans with this exercise and assign them to your athletes. 30-day trial.
Write plans as a coach